She was a beautiful, young Irish maid, working in a wealthy English household. Her employer’s oldest son fell in love with her. When he announced intentions to marry her, his parents said they would disown him. He married her anyway. Then, bride and groom ran away to live happily ever after. “Her name was Mary Cordial,” my maternal grandmother Marilyn Matilda Dietz told me, that distinct glimmer of pleasure in her eyes—the one she always had when she retold this story. “And you are her legacy.”

This blog is a resource for those who want to--have to--find out more about who they came from.
Showing posts with label census. Show all posts
Showing posts with label census. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 27, 2012

A Tribute to Aunt Jeanne

Grand Aunt Jeanne and me on May 27th, 2012


The beautiful lady sitting to my right in the photo above is my grandaunt, Jeanne Dietz Garrity. She was born in 1928, the oldest of three girls, and was my late grandmother Marilyn Dietz's older sister. An invaluable and enthusiastic source of family history, Aunt Jeanne (as I called her) not only provided names and dates for my great and my great-great grandparents; she elaborated on their lives in ways that brought them to life for me long after their passing.

Earlier this month, Aunt Jeanne went to join them, her two sisters, and her beloved husband, after 84 years of life.

She died on a Saturday. My husband and I had just taken advantage of Long Island Restaurant Week by having a spectacular three-course meal in Sayville. When we returned to the house, my mother met us in the kitchen with a sad face. "Is everything okay?" I asked.

"No," she said. And then she told me.

I feel fortunate to have called and spoken with Aunt Jeanne a few weeks prior. She'd sent me some family documents including her parents' marriage certificate, and upon review I'd noticed that my great grandparents had married in Hoboken, New Jersey. Why, I asked, had they married so far away from their family homes in Brooklyn?

"Oh, they eloped!" she said. Apparently, they'd just found out that Jeanne was on her way.

When I first told her what I'd found out about Mary Cordial, the great-great-great grandmother who'd sparked my genealogy habit, she was stunned. "I'm Irish?" she asked. She'd lived over 80 years without ever hearing this. "I had no idea Grandma Dietz was Irish. She always cooked German food!"

When Aunt Jeanne spoke, there was something in the way she enunciated her words that reminded me of my grandmother's voice. It wasn't an accent so much as an intonation, accompanied by the occasional soft, whistling s. Her tone was calm, gentle. I felt a lot of comfort while listening to her.

I'm so glad I was able to go to the family reunion that my first-cousin-once-removed, also named Jeanne, planned last May. Sitting in the screened-in porch with Aunt Jeanne, I was treated to numerous stories from her youth. The 1940 Census had only just been released the previous month and hadn't yet been indexed, but a researcher who knew the sought-after-family's actual street address might be in luck. "Where did you live in 1940?" I asked, in between tales. "With Grandpa Ernest," she replied, and she gave me the address. I found the family two days later, of course, right where she said they'd be.

That day, she told me how happy she was that I was interested in learning about our family. "I love hearing your stories," I replied. "Anything you want to tell me, please do." She leaned forward in her chair then, grinning. "I love you," she announced. And we laughed.


Marilyn and Jeanne Dietz, 1931, Bear Mountain


As children, Jeanne and Marilyn would walk with Ernest Ewald, their grandfather, to the Lutheran All Faiths Cemetery to plant flowers at the grave of his wife/their grandmother, Lizzie Burger. He survived her by fourteen years, and he felt the sting of her loss every day until he joined her. "Oh, my Lizzie," he would sometimes say aloud, when missing her became too much to bear.

On Sundays, Jeanne and Marilyn went to the Presbyterian church for services in accordance with the wishes of their mother, Ruth. Walking home, they would pass their paternal grandparents' house. One Sunday, their paternal grandmother Jane Bullock Dietz came running out to ask where they'd been. When they told her, she insisted they come with her right away to Catholic mass, because their father Joseph was Catholic and that was where they should be going. Of course, they went right along with her.

Jeanne also remembered being dropped off for babysitting at her Dietz grandparents' house one holiday season. Their Christmas tree was decorated and set up in a special stand that had been handmade by Louis Martin Dietz, the girls' grandfather. Having collected a number of wooden cigar boxes, Louis had repurposed them as components of a dollhouse with tiny hinged doors and shutters on the windows. Jeanne remembered crawling around on her hands and knees under the Christmas tree with Marilyn beside her, opening those little doors and windows, gleefully looking inside to see what might be within.

Jeanne and Marilyn Dietz, early 1940s, Queens, NY


She told me that one day when she and my grandmother were walking to school, a fellow student stopped and offered them a ride in his little blue convertible. He was sixteen and handsome, and although Marilyn didn't want to get in, Jeanne (then fourteen) insisted that they should. After they reached school, Jeanne hoped she might see Gilmore Garrity again later but decided she'd "never be that lucky." When dismissal time came, she went out the front door to find him there, waiting to drive her home.

Later, when Gil was in the service, she went to his base to visit with him. While she made her way up the walkway toward the building where they were supposed to meet, she heard a sudden commotion--men shouting, angry--so she slowed down. Gil came flying out of the front doors then, pushing aside anyone in his way, and ran straight for her. He'd seen her coming and, unable to wait any longer to throw his arms around her, had plowed through the crowd without heed.

She married him in 1946, and, like her Grandpa Ernest, survived him by fourteen years.

When Aunt Jeanne and I last spoke on the phone, she was recovering after a recent hospital stay. She told me how nice everyone there had been, and how thrilled she was with the 54 Get Well cards* she'd received. She was weak, but determined. She noted, darkly, that she was the only one left of her generation, and spoke about how much she missed her parents, sisters and husband. Reminded of her children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren (seventeen of those, if my memory serves), she became cheerful again. She told me she loved me again, and that she needed to go and take a rest. I told her that I loved her, too.

I am grateful to have known her, and I will miss her. Always.


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* Her daughter Jeanne told me today that the grand total was 84 Get Well cards, which I think is just perfect.

Monday, May 7, 2012

10 FREE Genealogy Links!




Nothing drives me crazier than clicking on a link for a "Free" genealogy site and then being asked for a credit card in order to view the results of the "free" search, which is usually so vague that you're not entirely sure that the information would be of value anyway. Genealogy is already too expensive a hobby without all these fly-by-night sites trying to cash in on our curiosity. (Besides, who wants to give credit card information to strangers over the internet?) So, I've compiled the list below of truly free links for genealogists.

1.      Family Search – When I first started researching, the site was not so great because it was laden with often incorrect, user-provided information. In the last three years, however, the site has been adding actual scanned church, census, and other records to its holdings. Now it's the best free genealogy web site online, hands down. After searching for your relatives by name, try searching databases by place. Most of the links are free, but some lead to sites like Fold3 or Ancestry, where you'll have to sign up for a two week trial period in order to see records. If you're diligent about canceling in time, go for it!

2.      Olive Tree Genealogy – I'll admit it right up front—I love OTG because I found my 7th Great Grandfather's 1695 christening and 1725 marriage record from the Reformed Dutch Church of New Amsterdam there by happy accident. If you have early American Dutch roots, there's a whole list of resources for you! OTG also links to genealogical resources for Palatine Germans, Mennonites, Huguenots, Walloons, Native Americans; ships passenger lists; Canadian genealogical resources and much more.

3.      Ray's Place New England – Let's hear it for Ray! His site, which boasts over 7,000 links, offers New England Vital records, cemetery listings, census records and much more. There are some obscure records for specific towns listed. If your family goes all the way back to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, you need to take a look at this site.

4.      Castle Garden – Before Ellis Island, there was Castle Garden. If your immigrant ancestor arrived in New York between 1820 and 1913, there's a real probability that they passed through here on their way to a new life in America. This free database can be searched by name and years of likely arrival. Remember to test different name spellings, particularly phonetic ones, if you have no initial success. My experience tells me that they could be pretty creative spellers back then.

5.      Ellis Island – The one, the only. So many American stories began at Ellis Island that it would be a huge oversight to leave it off this list. Ditto for what I said above about searching names using different spellings if you can't find your people.

6.     Veterans Grave Lookup  Looking for a deceased veteran? Check out this helpful database from the US Department of Veteran's Affairs. I found the final resting places of two of my great grandfather's brothers using this database.

7.      Civil War Soldiers and Sailors  A full database of Soldiers, Sailors, Regiments, Cemeteries, Battles Prisoners, Medals of Honor, and National Parks. I've found a few relatives by using the databases here; I hope you do, too.

8.      Find-A-Grave The people you're looking for may already be catalogued online here. Although the site leans toward "famous" interment searches, you can access a general search (topmost link on the "Actions" sidebar on the left) as a member of the site, which is free to join. If you're feeling benevolent, you could upload your own memorials/pictures and help out other researchers looking for the same family. Maybe you'll meet a nice cousin or two as a result. 

9.      Free Federal Censuses – You don't need a paid subscription to peruse these! Click here for  1880 , here for 1930  and here for 1940.

10.  Free Genealogies on Internet Archive Search Wait—don't pay good money for a reprinted genealogy! Check Google Books first; most of the genealogies are free there. If the one you need isn't free but is more than 75 years old, mosey on over to the Internet Archive and run a search on the book's title. Chances are, it's there and it's free! You can also search specific terms such as "Jones Genealogy" and see what unknown digital treasures have been lying in wait for your review.

Have I missed anything? Please leave a link to the cool free site you use in the comments below!

Friday, April 13, 2012

Hooray for 1940!

My grand-aunt and grandmother, 1940s 

Armchair genealogists across the country are rejoicing over the news that the 1940 United States Census was released on April 2nd, providing those with more recent brick walls to blast through yet another opportunity to shake their family trees and watch some reluctant relatives fall out.

Below are some helpful links to get interested researchers started:




     Wikipedia: 1940 United States Census outlines what exactly you'll find out.




It's going to be a while before 1940 is fully indexed, so unless you know exactly where your relatives might have lived (perhaps the same house as in 1930?), you may need to do a "census crawl"—meaning you'd go page by page, looking for your relatives in the city or town you suspect they lived in—in order to find them. Or you can wait, like I intend to do. In any case, happy hunting!

Thursday, March 18, 2010

2010 Census Redux


I filled out the form for the 2010 Census on Tuesday afternoon. I gave them the number of people in our household, their names, their ages. I did not lie about mine, as so many women have done since individual names and ages were first recorded in 1850. Reluctantly, I checked the race boxes, and only because I know my descendants will be paying attention to these details. I left the phone number and birth date fields blank. The Census Bureau doesn’t need to know that information. If they want those, they can consult the phone company and the Social Security Administration. They didn’t ask me about our household income, which was just fine with me—I wouldn’t have given them that, either. What I did give them was what future generations will need to find supporting documentation.


Friday, March 12, 2010

Thoughts on the 2010 Census


I received this via email from a family member several months ago. Having confirmed its credibility via Snopes http://www.snopes.com/fraud/identity/census.asp, I will re-post the email here:

WARNING: 2010 Census - Cautions from the Better Business Bureau

Be Cautious About Giving Info to Census Workers, by Susan Johnson

With the U.S. Census process beginning, the Better Business Bureau (BBB) advises people to be cooperative, but cautious, so as not to become a victim of fraud or identity theft.

The first phase of the 2010 U.S. Census is under way as workers have begun verifying the addresses of households across the country. Eventually, more than 140,000 U.S. Census workers will count every person in the United States and will gather information about every person living at each address including name, age, gender, race, and other relevant data. The big question is - how do you tell the difference between a U.S. Census worker and a con artist?

BBB offers the following advice:

- If a U.S. Census worker knocks on your door, they will have a badge, a handheld device, a Census Bureau canvas bag, and a confidentiality notice. Ask to see their identification and their badge before answering their questions. However, you should never invite anyone you don't know into your home.

- Census workers are currently only knocking on doors to verify address information. Do not give your Social Security number, credit card or banking information to anyone, even if they claim they need it for the U.S. Census. REMEMBER, NO MATTER WHAT THEY ASK, YOU REALLY ONLY NEED TO TELL THEM HOW MANY PEOPLE LIVE AT YOUR ADDRESS.

- While the Census Bureau might ask for basic financial information, such as a salary range, YOU DON'T HAVE TO ANSWER ANYTHING AT ALL ABOUT YOUR FINANCIAL SITUATION. The Census Bureau will not ask for Social Security, bank account, or credit card numbers, nor will employees solicit donations. Any one asking for that information is NOT with the Census Bureau.

- AND REMEMBER, THE CENSUS BUREAU HAS DECIDED NOT TO WORK WITH ACORN ON GATHERING THIS INFORMATION. No ACORN worker should approach you saying he/she is with the Census Bureau.

- Eventually, Census workers may contact you by telephone, mail, or in person at home. However, the Census Bureau will not contact you by Email, so be on the lookout for Email scams impersonating the Census. Never click on a link or open any attachments in an Email that are supposedly from the U.S. Census Bureau.

For more advice on avoiding identity theft and fraud, visit www.bbb.org.

Here’s an article about the same topic: http://www.star-telegram.com/2010/03/08/2024474/mistrust-of-census-process-by.html.

I have mixed feelings about the census. If we lose the power to say no to government agencies’ requests for personal information, we abdicate our freedom. Genealogical researchers, however, depend on the census to provide vital information about ancestors: ages, marital status, places of birth, and so forth. Shunning the census for fear of being victimized shortchanges future generations who will be interested in knowing more about our lives.

I encourage everyone to check the sites mentioned above and to protect themselves from fraud by knowing what information they should and shouldn’t give. And I encourage everyone to participate, even if only minimally. Your descendents will be grateful you did.